Write a paragraph on "Global Warming and its Effects" (150 words)
 |
| Global Warming and its effects |
Global warming, a significant aspect of climate change, refers to the long-term rise in Earth's average temperature due to human activities, particularly the emission of greenhouse gases like carbon dioxide and methane. This phenomenon has led to numerous adverse effects on the environment and human society. Melting polar ice caps and glaciers contribute to rising sea levels, threatening coastal communities and ecosystems. Warmer temperatures increase the frequency and intensity of extreme weather events such as hurricanes, droughts, and heatwaves, disrupting agriculture and water supplies. Biodiversity is also at risk, with many species facing habitat loss and extinction. Additionally, global warming exacerbates health issues, including heat-related illnesses and the spread of vector-borne diseases. Addressing global warming requires urgent, coordinated global efforts to reduce greenhouse gas emissions, transition to renewable energy sources, and implement sustainable practices to mitigate its impacts and safeguard the planet for future generations.